Possibilities to include in numerical simulation stochastic and discontinuous phenomena occurring in material
Łukasz Madej1
, Henryk Paul2, Peter D. Hodgson3
, Maciej Pietrzyk1![]()
1Department of Modeling and Information Technology, Akademia Gorniczo Hutnicza, 30-059, Krakow, Poland.
2Laboratory of Plastic Deformation of Metals, Polish Academy of Science PAN, 30-059, Krakow, Poland.
3Centre for Material and Fiber Innovation, Deakin University, 3217, Victoria, Australia.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.7494/cmms.2007.1.0138
Abstract:
Response of the CAFE (Cellular Automata in Finite Element) model for strain localization describing the stochastic character of deformation of the polycrystalline materials is presented in this work. Conventional models based on differential equations have some limitations in simulation of stochastic phenomena occurring in materials during processing. Contrary, CAFE approach offers a possibility of detailed investigation of those processes. Internal variables are defined for each particular CA cell, however particularly important for the model are variables correlated with stochastic behavior. They directly control transition rules, which describe micro shear bands and shear bands development. A detailed discussion of the advantages given by the developed multi scale CAFE model for strain localization phenomena, confronted to capabilities provided by the conventional FE approach, is a subject of this work. Results obtained from the CAFE model are validated by experimental observations, which show influence of discontinuities existing in the real material on the macroscopic response.
Cite as:
Madej, L., Pauj, H., & Hodgson, P. Pietrzyk, M., (2007). Possibilities to include in numerical simulation stochastic and discontinuous phenomena occurring in material. Computer Methods in Materials Science, 7(1), 162 – 167. https://doi.org/10.7494/cmms.2007.1.0138
Article (PDF):

Keywords:
Multi scale modeling, Micro shear bands, Finite element – cellular automata model
References:
Anand, L., Spitzig, A., 1980, Initiation of localized shear bands in plane strain, J. Mech. Phys. Solids, 28, 113-128.
Beynon, J.H., Das, S., Howard, I.C., Palmier, E.J., Shterenlikht, A., 2000, The combination of cellular automata and finite elements for the study of fracture; the CAFE model of fracture., Proc. Conf. ECF14, eds., Neimitz, A., Rokach I.V., Kocańda D., Gołoś K., Kraków, 241-248.
Bochniak, W., Korbel, A., 2003, KOBO Type Forming forging of metals under complex conditions of the process, J. Mat. Proc. Techn., 134, 120-134.
Cizek, P., 2002, Characteristics of Shear Bands in an Austenitic Stainless Steel during Hot Deformation, Mat. Sci. Eng. A324, 214-218.
Korbel, A., 1998, Structural and mechanical aspects of homogeneous and non-homogeneous deformation in solids, Courses and Lectures – No. 386, Springer, 21-98.
Madej, L., Talamantes-Silva, J., Howard, I.C., Pietrzyk, M., 2005a, Modeling of the initiation and propagation of the shear band using the coupled CAFE model, Arch. Metall. Mater., 50, 563-573.
Madej, L., Hodgson, P.D., Pietrzyk, M., 2005b, The Remeshing Problem in the Multi Scale Strain Localization CAFE Approach, Lecture Series on Computer and Computational Sciences, 4, 365-368.
Madej, L., Hodgson, P.D., Pietrzyk, M., 2006a, Multi scale analysis of material behavior during deformation processes, in: Foundation of Materials Design, eds., Kurzydlowski, K.J., Major, B., Zięba, P., Research Signpost, Kerala, 17-47.
Madej, L., Hodgson, P.D., Pietrzyk, M., 2006b, Multi scale rheological model for discontinuous phenomena in materials under deformation conditions, Comp. Mat. Sci., (in press).
Morii, K., Mecking, H., 1985, Nakayama, Y., Development of shear band in F.C.C single crystals, Acta Metall., 33, 379-386.
Pecherski, R. B., 1992, Modelling of large plastic deformations based on the mechanism of micro-shear banding. Physical foundation and theoretical description in plane strain, Arch. Mech., 44, 563-584.
Pietrzyk, M., Pidvysotskyy, V., Paćko, M., 2004, Flow Stress Model Accounting for the Strain Localization during Plastic Deformation of Metals, Ann. CIRP, 53, 235-238.
Shterenlikht, A., 2003, 3D CAFE Modeling of transitional ductile – brittle fracture in steels, PhD Thesis, Univeristy of Sheffiled, Sheffiled.
Wajda, W., 2004, Modelowanie procesów przeróbki plastycznej z uwzględnieniem efektów mikorpasm ścinania, PhD thesis, AGH, Kraków, (in Polish).